Jewish Holidays

Purim is a joyful Jewish holiday that celebrates the story of Queen Esther, who saved the Jewish people with the help of her uncle, Mordechai, from the evil Haman and the Persian King Ahashverosh. This festive holiday is a time to celebrate the survival of the Jewish community. Here are some fun and engaging ways to bring Purim into your early childhood classroom:

1. The Purim Story (For Kids) by PJ Library
Listening to the story of Esther is a great starting point to discuss the holiday with children. Consider asking them questions like:

• How did Esther become the Queen?
• Why didn’t Haman like the Jewish people?
• What do you think made Esther brave enough to stand up to the King and Haman?
• How do you think Esther felt after convincing the King to take action against Haman?

2. Create Mishloach Manot (Purim Goodie Bags)
In the Book of Esther, we are encouraged to give gifts to others, especially those in need. A fun way to celebrate this tradition is by creating Mishloach Manot, or Purim goodie bags. These can be filled with treats like fruit, candy, Hamantaschen, and small toys or games to share with classmates and others in the community.

3. Bake Hamantaschen Together
A classic Purim food is Hamantaschen, a triangular pastry filled with sweet fillings. Some fun variations include:

• Chocolate Filled Hamantaschen
• S’mores Hamantaschen
• Gluten Free Jam-Filled Hamantaschen

Discuss why these cookies are a Purim tradition and enjoy baking them as a class!

4. Dress Up and Celebrate with a Purim Costume Party
In the Purim story, Queen Esther initially kept her Jewish identity a secret. Dressing up in costumes is a fun way to connect with the story and celebrate together. It also encourages a sense of unity and inclusion, as everyone can dress up and feel part of the celebration. Ask the children what costumes they'd like to wear, then host a Purim costume party. Don’t forget to check out this Spotify list of Purim Songs for Kids to get everyone in the spirit!  

5. Make Graggers and Retell the Story
Graggers (noisemakers) are traditionally used to drown out Haman’s name during the Purim story. Create some simple graggers with the children:

• Streamer Shakers
• Cups & Popsicle Stick Graggers
• Purim Preschool Reggio Inspired Graggers

Once they’re made, use the graggers to retell the story of Esther in a fun and interactive way!

6. Add Purim Puppets to the Drama Area
Children love to act out stories, so creating Purim puppets is a fantastic way to bring the story of Esther to life. Work with the children to make puppets, which they can then use in the classroom’s theater or drama area. This provides a creative outlet for them to express their understanding of the story in their own way.

These activities are great ways to celebrate Purim and introduce young children to the holiday’s traditions, characters, and messages.

Tricia Ginis, Executive Director, ECE-RJ